Search results for "Magnetic Particle Imaging"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Fake Nodes approximation for Magnetic Particle Imaging

2020

Accurately reconstructing functions with discontinuities is the key tool in many bio-imaging applications as, for instance, in Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI). In this paper, we apply a method for scattered data interpolation, named mapped bases or Fake Nodes approach, which incorporates discontinuities via a suitable mapping function. This technique naturally mitigates the Gibbs phenomenon, as numerical evidence for reconstructing MPI images confirms.

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONradial basis functionsFunction (mathematics)Magnetic Particle ImagingClassification of discontinuitieskernelsinterpolationGibbs phenomenonSettore MAT/08 - Analisi Numericasymbols.namesakeMagnetic particle imagingsymbolsKey (cryptography)Radial basis functioninterpolation; kernels; Magnetic Particle Imaging; radial basis functionsGFadial basis functionAlgorithmComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInterpolation2020 IEEE 20th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference ( MELECON)
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A concept for a magnetic particle imaging scanner with Halbach arrays

2020

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a new medical imaging technique visualizing the concentration distribution of superparamagnetic nanoparticles used as tracer material. MPI is not yet in clinical routine, since one of the challenges is the upscaling of scanners. Typically, the magnetic fields of MPI scanners are generated electromagnetically, resulting in an immense power consumption but providing high flexibility in terms of adjusting the field strengths and very fast image acquisition rates. Permanent magnets provide high flux densities and do not need any power supply. However, the flux density is not adjustable, and a mechanical movement is slow compared to electromagnetically varying …

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyField (physics)Phantoms Imagingbusiness.industryImage processing030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMagnetic field03 medical and health sciencesHalbach arrayElectromagnetic Fields0302 clinical medicineOpticsMagnetic particle imaging030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMagnetImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMagnetite NanoparticlesbusinessImage resolutionPhysics in Medicine & Biology
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Size-isolation of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles improves MRI, MPI and hyperthermia performance.

2020

Journal of nanobiotechnology 18, 22 (2020). doi:10.1186/s12951-020-0580-1

Hyperthermialcsh:Medical technologyMaterials sciencelcsh:BiotechnologyDispersityBiomedical EngineeringIron oxidePharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (miscellaneous)NanoparticleContrast MediaBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyTheranostic Nanomedicinechemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipIron oxide nanoparticlesMagnetic particle imagingDynamic light scatteringlcsh:TP248.13-248.65medicineHumansHyperthermiaParticle SizeMagnetite Nanoparticlesmedicine.diagnostic_testResearchSPIONMagnetic resonance imagingDextransHyperthermia Induced021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseaseImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance Imaging0104 chemical scienceslcsh:R855-855.5chemistryMolecular MedicineMPI0210 nano-technologyIron oxide nanoparticlesBiomedical engineeringMRIJournal of nanobiotechnology
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2021

The idea of remote magnetic guiding is developed from the underlying physics of a concept that allows for bijective force generation over the inner volume of magnet systems. This concept can equally be implemented by electro- or permanent magnets. Here, permanent magnets are in the focus because they offer many advantages. The equations of magnetic fields and forces as well as velocities are derived in detail and physical limits are discussed. The special hydrodynamics of nanoparticle dispersions under these circumstances is reviewed and related to technical constraints. The possibility of 3D guiding and magnetic imaging techniques are discussed. Finally, the first results in guiding macros…

PhysicsDipoleAccelerationFerrofluidMagnetic particle imagingFerromagnetismMagnetMechanical engineeringGeneral MedicineMagnetic fieldSuperparamagnetismCells
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Selective Actuation and Tomographic Imaging of Swarming Magnetite Nanoparticles

2021

International audience; Micro- and nanomotors have seen substantial progress in recent years for biomedical applications. However, three grand challenges remain: (i) high velocities to overcome the blood flow, (ii) spatially selective control to enable complex navigation, and (iii) integration of a medical, tomographic real-time imaging method to acquire feedback information. Here, we report the combination of active magnetic matter and a medical imaging technique, namely magnetic particle imaging (MPI), which addresses these needs. We synthesize ∼200 nm magnetic nanoparticles and observe a macroscopic, collective effect in a homogeneous magnetic field with a rotating field vector. The nano…

ScannerMaterials scienceTomographic reconstructionmagnetic steeringnanobotsNanotechnologyActive matter[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Magnetic particle imagingcollective effectsmagnetic particle imagingMedical imagingmicroroboticsParticleMagnetic nanoparticlesGeneral Materials ScienceNanoroboticsMPIactive matternanorobotics
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